Area of Practice | Indigenous People and Communities
We advance and defend Aboriginal and treaty rights through complex litigation, helping shape the legal framework governing title, governance, and resource use across Canada.
Advancing rights that shape the future
For more than seven decades, Ratcliff has stood alongside First Nations in the development and protection of Aboriginal and treaty rights. As an Aboriginal rights law firm in Vancouver, we work with Indigenous governments to assert constitutionally protected rights, recover lands, and support long-term self-determination through practical, durable legal strategies.
Focus Areas Where rights are proven and protected
We advise on the interpretation and enforcement of treaty rights, ensuring commitments translate into meaningful, enforceable outcomes.
We negotiate agreements that protect rights while enabling long-term economic and governance outcomes.
We support Nations in recovering lands and protecting resources central to culture, governance, and economic development.
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Frequently Asked Questions Understanding rights and their impact
Aboriginal and treaty rights are constitutionally protected under Section 35 and include rights to land, governance, and resource use held by Indigenous peoples.
They help First Nations assert, defend, and negotiate rights through litigation, agreements, and strategic advice.
Yes. Courts recognize Aboriginal title where historic occupation and connection to land are established.